Indlela yokutya ye-sursul
Ubungakanani botyandla bubhekisa kubunzima bokugcina izinto ezingafunekiyo, ukongeza, kunye neemveliso zondla. Okwangoku, umgangatho wesizwe ofanelekileyo "yindlela ye-SEATER ye-SEARE YONYAKA YOKUGQIBELA YOKUZIPHATHA KWEMPAHLA YOKUZIPHATHA" (GB / T5917.1.2-2008). Inkqubo yovavanyo iyafana nendlela yovavanyo ekhutshwe nguMbutho waseMelika weeNjineli zezoLimo. Ngokutsho kobunzulu bokwaphula ukutya, ukutyhoboza kunokwahlulwa kube ziindidi ezimbini: i-coarse ityumka kwaye ityumkile. Ngokubanzi, ubungakanani be-suvacle bungaphezulu kwe-1000 μm ngenxa yokutyumza, kwaye ubungakanani be-suvacy bungaphantsi kwe-600 μm yokutyhoboza okuhle.
Inkqubo yokutyumtha
Isetyenziswa rhoqoImilitha yokondlaFaka ii-hammer mills kunye nemikhono yedrum. Xa usebenzisa, kufuneka ukhethwe ngokwemveliso yokutyumza, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye nohlobo losasazo. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-hammer my, i-Drum Mill inobukhulu obungaphezulu kakhulu, ukusebenza nzima ngakumbi kunye neendleko zomatshini eziphezulu. I-Hammer Mills inyusa ukulahleka kwenkozo yokufuma, akukho ngxolo, kwaye inobukhulu obungaphantsi kwexesha xa ityhutyha, kodwa iindleko zokufaka zinokuba sisiqingatha se-duum mill.
Ngokubanzi, imigca yokutya faka kuphela uhlobo olunye lwesipotizer,I-Hammer Gomeokanye idrum mill. Izifundo zamva nje zibonise ukuba inyathelo lenyathelo lamaqela amaninzi linokuphucula ubungakanani be-paricle i-promormoud kwaye inciphise ukusetyenziswa kwamandla. Inyathelo elinamanyathelo ngamanyathelo abhekisa kwi-crusmed nge-hammer ye-hammer kwaye emva koko nge-duum milli. Nangona kunjalo, idatha efanelekileyo inqabile, kwaye uqhubeke nophando kunye nokuthelekisa kuyafuneka.
Isiphumo sobukhulu bentshukumo kumandla kunye nokugaya izakha-mzimba kwe-cereal ukutya
Izifundo ezininzi zivavanye iyunithi yexabiso lezinto eziphakamileyo kunye nesiphumo sobukhulu bentsalela ekungangeni kwamandla kunye nezakha-mzimba. Uninzi lobukhulu beengcebiso ngobomi bavela kule nkulungwane yama-20, kwaye kukholelwa ukuba isandi se-485-600 μm inokuphucula ukugaya amandla kunye nezondlo kwaye kukhuthaza ukukhula kwehagu.
Izifundo ezininzi zibonakalisile ukuba ukunciphisa ubungakanani be-subricle ye-Grains kuphucula ukugaya amandla. Ukunciphisa ubungakanani beenkozo zengqolowa ukusuka kwi-920 μm ukuya kwi-580 μm inokunyusa i-atd yesitatshi, kodwa ayinampembelelo kwixabiso le-ACTE. I-Atd ye-GE, DM kunye nee-pigs ze-CP kuRod 400μm yokutya yayingaphezulu kwe-700μm yokutya. Xa isahlulo se-Morn sehlile ukusuka kwi-500μm, iqondo lokonakaliswa kwe-phosphorius phosphorus yanda nayo. Xa ubungakanani beenkozo zengqolowa behliselwe ukusuka kwi-1200 μm ukuya kwi-400 μm, i-Atd ye-DM, n, kunye ne-7%, kwaye uhlobo lwe-grinder lunokuba nefuthe kumandla kunye nezondlo. Xa ubungakanani beengqolowa ze-cern behliselwe ukusuka kwi-865 μm ukuya kwi-339 μm, yongeza i-atch yesitatshi, i-GE, mna kunye ne-SID ye-AA. Xa ubungakanani beenkozo zengqolowa zehlile ukusuka kwi-1500μm ukuya kwi-64μm, i-Atd ye-DM, n kwaye ikwandiswe. I-ATD kunye nam ngamanqanaba e-DM, i-GE ePigs yondliwe 308 μm DDGs yayingaphezulu kwe-Atds, kodwa isahlulo sedatha sinokuncitshiswa xa ubungakanani beenkozo buncitshisiwe yi-500 μm. Ngokubanzi, ubungakanani be-suricle yengqolowa okanye i-DDGs ye-Corn ayinasiphumo kwi-phosphorus digity. Ukunciphisa ubungakanani bokutyumza kwetyhubhu ye-bean kunokuphucula ukugaya amandla. Xa ubungakanani be-lupine behliselwe ukusuka kwi-1304 μm ukuya kwi-567 μm, i-atd ye-GE kunye ne-CP kunye ne-cad ye-Aa yakho yanda ngefowuni. Ngokufanayo, ukunciphisa ubungakanani be-Peas ebomvu kunokwandisa ukugaya isitatshi namandla. Xa isahlulo sesidlo sesoya sehliselwe ukusuka kwi-949 μm ukuya kwi-185 μm, ayinasiphumo kwi-I-AAGINE YOSOIC, kodwa i-Methiinine, Phenglanine neliline. Ababhali bacebisa i-600 μm isidlo sesoya se-soybe ye-aa, ukugaya amandla. Kwizilingo ezininzi, ukunciphisa ubungakanani be-paricle kunokunyusa amanqanaba de kunye nam, nto leyo enokuba inxulumene nokuphuculwa kokugaya isitatshi. Ukutya okutyayo kunye nomxholo we-starch ophantsi kunye nomxholo wefibre ephezulu, ukunciphisa ubungakanani bokutya kokunyuka kwe-DE kunye nam kunye namanqanaba am, anokunxulumana ne-victasity ye-dictasA kunye nokuphucula ukugaya izinto ezinamandla.
Isiphumo sobukhulu be-perticle kwi-pathogenesis ye-gestric ulungelelwaniso kwihagu
Isisu se-pig sahlulwe saba yimimandla yeGlaller kunye ne-Glaller. Indawo engeyiyo i-Glaller yindawo ephezulu ye-Gastric Udrece ye-Gastric, kuba i-Gastric Mucosa kwindawo yokukhusela inefuthe. Ukuncitshiswa kobungakanani botyandlane yenye yezona zinto zibangela i-gestric ulungelelwaniso, kunye nohlobo lwemveliso, ukuxinana kwemveliso, kunye nohlobo lwezindlu zinokubangela i-gegcer i-gegcer. Umzekelo, ukuncitshiswa kobungakanani beenkozo zengqolowa ukusuka kwi-1200 μm ukuya kwi-400 μm, kwaye ukusuka kwi-865 μm ukuya kwi-339 μm ukuya kwi-GIGS. Imeko ye-ilcer i-gestric i-pigs yazondla nge-pellets ye-400 μ yobuqili-mali yengqolowa yayiphezulu kuneyona mgubo kunye nobukhulu beenkozo. Ukusetyenziswa kweepelethi kukhokelele kwizimo ezandayo zezilonda ze-gestric kwihagu. Ukuthatha ukuba ihagu iphuhlise iimpazamo ze-gestric thesten kwiintsuku ezisi-7 emva kokufumana iipellets ezihle, emva koko ukondla iipellets ezihle kwiintsuku ezisi-7 nazo zityhafile iimpawu ze-supcer. Iihagu zichaphazeleka kwisifo sosulelo emva kotywala ubugcisa. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-Coarden Fend kunye ne-Pooster Surser, imfihlakalo ye-chloride esiswini inyuka xa iihagu zandlelwe ukutya okanye iipellethi. Ukunyuka kwe-chloride kuya kukhuthaza ukwanda kwe-helicobacter, kukhokelela ekuncipheni kwe-PH esiswini. Iziphumo zobukhulu be-perticle ye-suble ekukhuleni nasekusetyenzisweni kwe-pigs
Iziphumo zobukhulu be-perticle ye-suble ekukhuleni nasekusetyenzisweni kwe-pigs
Ukunciphisa ubungakanani beenkozo kunokwandisa indawo yentshukumo ye-enzymes yokugaya kunye nokuphucula amandla kunye nokutya okunesondlo. Nangona kunjalo, oku kunyuka kokugaya akuguquli kubuhle bokukhula okuphuculweyo, njengoko iihagu ziya kwandisa ukutya kwabo ukutya ukuhlawula ukungakhathali kwaye ekugqibeleni bafumane amandla adingayo. Inikwe ingxelo ngoncwadi oluyinto ebaluleke kakhulu kwingqolowa kwi-piglets eziluncedo kunye neehagu ezityebileyo yi-600 μm kunye ne-1300 μm, ngokulandelelana.
Xa ubungakanani beenkozo zengqolowa zehliselwe ukusuka kwi-1200μm ukuya kwi-980m, ukutya ukutya kungakwaziswa, kodwa ukusebenza kakuhle kwetyala akunampembelelo. Ngokufanayo, xa isantya sengqolowa yengqolowa inciphile ukusuka kwi-1300 μm ukuya kwi-600 μm, impumelelo yokutya i-93-114 ye-kg inokuthi iphuculwe, kodwa yayingenampembelelo kwi-rigs ezityebileyo ezingama-67-93 kg. Kumntu ngamnye ophucukileyo kwi-100 μm kwi-Corn Countre yeGrain, i-G: F yokukhula kwe-higs inyuke nge-1.3%. Xa isahlulo sengqolowa se-Corn sehlisiwe ukusuka kwi-800 μm ukuya kwi-400 μm, i-G: f yeehagu inyuke nge-7%. I-Grains eyahlukeneyo ineziphumo ezizezona ze-particle zesahlulo, ezinjengengqolowa okanye i-sorghum ene-paricle yobukhulu kunye nobungakanani obulinganayo, iihagu zibonisa ingqolowa. Xa isarawu yengqolowa yehliselwe ukusuka kwi-1000μm ukuya kwi-400m, i-adfi yeehagu yancitshiswa kwaye g: f wanda. Xa ubungakanani beenkozo zesorghum behlile ukusuka kwi-724 μm ukuya kwi-319 μm, g: f yehagu igqitywe nayo yanda. Nangona kunjalo, intsebenzo yokukhula kweehagu iFray 639 μm okanye i-444 μm isidlo sesoybe sasifana neye-965 μm isidlo sesoya okanye esinokubangelwa sisidlo esincinci sesoya. Ke ngoko, izibonelelo eziziswe ngokuncitshiswa kobungakanani bookutya kokondla ziya kubonakala kuphela xa kutyiwe kwinani elikhulu ekutyeni.
Xa ubungakanani beenkozo zengqolowa behliselwe ukusuka kwi-865 μm ukuya kwi-339 μm ukuya kwi-400 μm ukuya kwi-400 μm, kwaye ireyithi yengqolowa yehagu inokuthi iphuculwe. Izizathu zohlalutyo zinokuba kukwehla ubungakanani beenkozo, ezikhokelela ekunciphiseni kwesisindo se-gut. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izifundo ziye zafumanisa ukuba xa ubungakanani beengqolowa zengqolowa kuncipha ukusuka kwi-1300 μm ukuya kwi-600 μm, ayinasiphumo kumgangatho wokuxhela iihagu ezityebileyo. Kungabonwa ukuba ii-grains ezahlukeneyo zineziphumo ezahlukeneyo kubungakanani be-paricle yokunciphisa, kwaye kuyafuneka ngakumbi uphando.
Zimbalwa izifundo kwisiphumo sokutya kwe-suetary paunticle kwi-sow sow umzimba kunye ne-piglet yokukhula kwepigle. Ukunciphisa ubungakanani bengqolowa yengqolowa ukusuka kwi-1200 μm ukuya kwi-400 μm ayinasiphumo kumzimba kunye nokulahleka komzimba okwenzayo, kodwa kunciphisa ukuthathwa kwemali ngexesha lokuncancisa.